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Lesson 5
TABLES



Well I said we would learn Tables next so here it is... This lesson will deal with the basic's of tables and how to arrange text and images using tables!

TAGS

These are the basic tags used in tables:
  • <table> , </table> This is the main table tag
  • <tr> , </tr> meaning table row
  • <td> , </td> meaning table data
  • <tc> , </tc> meaning table column


Below is an example of the Table ( <table> , </table> ) tags. (highlighted in blue)

text text
text text


Here is a couple of examples of the TABLE ROW ( <tr> , </tr> ) tags. (highlighted in blue)

text text
text text
text text
text text


Here is a couple of examples of the TABLE COLUMN ( <tc> , </tc> ) tags. (highlighted in blue)

text text
text text
text text
text text


Here Are Some examples of the TABLE DATA ( <td> , </td> ) tags. (highlighted in blue)

Well lets see if I can explain it... I'm using tables to position everything on this page and one of the tables has one table row with two table data cells in it! The resource column on the left is one data cell and this text on the right is another, so the width of the table is 100% of the width of this data cell, not the whole page!
Now your asking "How did you get the data cells to be two different sizes?" Well,Read on...

DATA tags

If we look at the Data start tags we see: align=left , align=center , align=right and a tag with just the td in it. Yep you guessed it the align= means to position everything in the data cell either left,center or right inside the cell. If there is no align command then it will align to the left!
Almost all of the commands used in the <table> tag can be used in the <td> tag and vice versa, so I can use the width="100%" command in the <td> tag, but you have to splt the percentage between the data cells. Below is an example of adding these: width="25%" , width="75%" to the first two <td> tags

width="25%" width="75%"
text text


I did not add that command to the last two <td> tags. Notice how the bottom two data cells fell inline with the top two! I did add this: bordercolor="ffb903" to the last two <td> tags!
Now on to the last two tags...

TABLE ROW and TABLE COLUMN tags

There is really not much to say about these tags,I haven't been able to do anything with the <tr> tag, but you can add the width="" command to the <tc> tag, but I find that just using the <tr> tag is easier for me so I dont use the <tc> tag at all! If you do use the <tc> tag, remember that the data cells are read top to bottom and not left to right as with the <tr> tag!

Using TABLES with IMAGES

The examples below show a few ways to show images with the tables used on this page. All I did was insert image tags were the words "text" are!



I hope this lesson has been helpful,just remember these are by no means all of the tags you can use nor is this a complete list of things you can do with them! I hope in the future to cover more advanced HTML, for now please refer to the resources on the left side of this page!

Now go ahead and play around a bit, put tables within tables and see what you can do! After you have made a decent page and you want to know how to get it up and running using FTP , come back here and we'll discuss it!

Remember if you have any questions ask at the Forum at The Gunners Gallery !





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